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CIGARETTE LITTER PREVENTION PROGRAM

Cigarette butts are the single most littered item in the United States, and they carry a filter that does not break down. The fix turns out to be unglamorous and effective: put a receptacle where people actually smoke.

Cigarette litter prevention and recycling program

The Cigarette Litter Prevention and Recycling Program (CLPR), created by Keep America Beautiful® in 2002, is the nation’s largest program aimed at eliminating cigarette litter.

About the CLPR Program

According to the Keep America Beautiful 2026 National Litter Study, 3.8 billion cigarette butts are present across the nation’s roadways, waterways, and coastal areas at any given time.

The Cigarette Litter Prevention and Recycling Program is the nation’s largest program aimed at reducing cigarette litter. Communities implementing the program reduce cigarette litter by half based on local measurements taken in the first four to six months after the program is implemented. Since its inception, the program has been implemented in more than 1,800 U.S. communities.

TerraCycle Partnership

Cigarette filters don’t break down naturally and will persist in our environment when littered. Removing this litter from our communities through organized cleanups is just the beginning of keeping cigarette butts out of our parks and waterways. After hosting a cleanup, collecting them at home, or with a cigarette receptacle, separate cigarettes from other trash and send them to TerraCycle to be recycled using a FREE shipping label available HERE (opens in a new tab).

Read more about the partnership here.

Recycling Cigarette Butts Into Products

How does clpr work?

An effective local Cigarette Litter Prevention and Recycling Program includes four proven, field-tested solutions or strategies for reducing cigarette butt litter.

  • Review local litter laws, including cigarette butt litter, and support enforcement
  • Raise awareness about the issue of proper cigarette butt disposal using messaging and marketing campaigns
  • Place ash receptacles at transition points to non-smoking areas like beaches, hospitals, or public parks; and
  • Distribute pocket or portable ashtrays to adult smokers

Each year Keep America Beautiful awards grants to our affiliates and other nonprofit organizations doing the on-the-ground work of cleaning up cigarette butt litter in their communities.

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Inside the effort to reduce cigarette litter

Keep the Tennessee River Beautiful Receives State Recycling Award for Cigarette Litter Prevention Project with Dollywood

September 12, 2023 · McCall Vrydaghs

Keep the Tennessee River Beautiful wins ‘2023 Nonprofit Recycler of the Year’ for their Dollywood partnership, recycling 350,000 cigarette butts since 2021.

YEAR IN REVIEW: 2022 BRINGS NEW LEADER, PRE-PANDEMIC RESULTS, AND TRI-SECTOR EVENT AT ROCKEFELLER CENTER FOR KEEP AMERICA BEAUTIFUL®

December 20, 2022 · McCall Vrydaghs

STAMFORD, Conn. (December 20, 2022) – As the year ends, Keep America Beautiful® reflects on the major milestones and achievements that helped in the mission to clean, green, and beautify America in 2022. Founded in 1953, Keep America Beautiful is the nation’s leading community improvement nonprofit organization and has continued to transform communities across the country for almost 70 years. The Great American Cleanup® (GAC) was held March 21 to June 22, engaging the Keep America Beautiful (KAB) network of 700 affiliates and KAB partner organizations to beautify communities across the nation. GAC 2022 saw a news reach of two billion impressions in earned media, with national media interviews on The Weather Channel and Fox Weather Channel and articles in major publications including the LA Times. In 2022, GAC delivered: – 11,191 Events– 208,379 Volunteers and Participants – 14,056,280 Pounds of Litter and Debris Collected – 2,449,669 Pounds of Items Recycled – 29,979 Acres of Parks, Public Lands, Playgrounds, and Trails Cleaned & Improved – 29,358 Miles of Streets, Roads, and Highways Cleaned, Improved or Beautified – 702,451 Plants, Shrubs, Flowers, and Bulbs Planted – 8,465 Trees Planted – $39,796,901 in Benefit to Communities – 2,500 Free Litter Removal Kits […]

COMMUNITIES ACROSS THE COUNTRY UNITE TO STOMP-OUT AND RECYCLE CIGARETTE LITTER IN HONOR OF AMERICA RECYCLES DAY

November 15, 2022 · McCall Vrydaghs

TerraCycle and Local Keep America Beautiful Chapters Team-Up to Beautify Spaces & Recycle the World’s Most Littered Item while Earning Donations for Nonprofits TRENTON, NJ (November 15, 2022) – In recognition of America Recycles Day, TerraCycle, the world’s leader in the collection and recycling of complex waste streams, has joined forces with local chapters of the non-profit, Keep America Beautiful, the nation’s largest community improvement organization, to collect and recycle the world’s most littered item – cigarette butts. TerraCycle’s Cigarette Waste Free Recycling Program invites community organizations, nonprofits and local municipalities to place cigarette butt collection receptacles in highly-trafficked areas to collect cigarette waste while beautifying their neighborhoods in the process. Keep America Beautiful offers grants to local KAB chapters, non-affiliate NGOs, municipalities, etc. for the purchasing of these receptacles and gives them the capability to conduct cigarette litter assessments and launch consumer messaging campaigns. As an added bonus, $1.00 is donated towards Keep America Beautiful’s Cigarette Litter Prevention Program for every pound of cigarette waste collected. Below are highlights from some of the most prolific Keep America Beautiful chapters that are participating in the cigarette recycling program: ● Keep Pennsylvania Beautiful – As part of implementing a statewide litter […]

Keep Butts Off the Ground, Keep Communities Beautiful

Everyone can make a difference—starting with simple actions like picking up litter, including cigarette butts, to help clean, green, and beautify our communities. Join the movement and take the first step today. Explore more CLPR resources below.

The movement, measured

More than two decades of it

1,800+

Communities

Have run the program since 2003

50%

Average reduction

In cigarette waste where implemented

63%

Where receptacles landed

Estimated drop in 2023 sites

20%

Of all litter

Is cigarette butts, nationally

261,000

Pounds recycled

Filters diverted since 2014

$375K

In grants

Offered in the 2024 round

Source: Keep America Beautiful — Cigarette Litter Prevention Program, cumulative to 2024; butt share from the 2020 National Litter Study (kab.org)

Three ways in

Keep Greensboro Beautiful volunteers documenting a cigarette-litter prevention site as part of the program's interim reporting.

Apply for a grant

Communities and organizations can apply for funding to install receptacles, run local awareness work and set up collection. Grant rounds open annually.

Collected cigarette filters bagged and labeled for shipment to a recycling processor.

Recycle what you collect

Collected filters do not have to go to landfill. Through a long-running recycling partnership they are processed into products like park benches and ashtrays.

A sidewalk receptacle in place outside a row of shops, with the surrounding curb visibly clear of litter.

Start with one doorway

The research is blunt: smokers are significantly less likely to litter when a receptacle is within reach. A single well-placed one changes a corner.

Small item, national problem

One in five pieces of litter on the ground in America is a cigarette butt. Your affiliate can tell you whether a program is already running near you.

Cigarette butts are the single most littered item in the United States, and the 2020 National Litter Study put them at 20% of the litter found on the ground and in waterways. Cigarette filters do not break down naturally, and will persist in our environment when littered.

The research points at a fix that is almost mundane. Smokers are significantly less likely to litter when a convenient ash receptacle is nearby — so the program funds receptacles, pocket ashtrays and the local infrastructure that makes not littering the easier option.

What it has changed

Since 2003 the program has run in more than 1,800 communities, achieving an average 50% reduction in cigarette waste. Nearly 1,000 receptacles distributed in 2023 produced an estimated 63% reduction where they were installed.

Butts become benches

Since 2014 a partnership with TerraCycle has recycled more than 261,000 pounds of cigarette butts — about the weight of an adult blue whale — into park benches and ashtrays.